CSS-Geography-Syllabus-2025 Multan Kitab Ghar

CSS Geography Syllabus 2025

CSS Geography 2025 Group 7

CSS Geography Syllabus 2024

This article covers the CSS Geography complete Syllabus and curriculum.

The syllabus of CSS Geography consists of 2 parts of a collective 100 marks.

The examination for CSS Geography is the Group 7 exam for CSS candidates.

CSS Geography Syllabus 2025

Part –I (Marks 50) - Physical Geography 

  • Land & Earth Formation: 

    • Factors controlling Landform Development 
    • Endogenic and Exogenic Forces 
    • Origin and evolution of the earth’s crust 
    • Physical conditions of the earth’s interior 
    • Geosynclines, Continental drift & Isostasy 
    • Sea-floor spreading, Plate Tectonics & Mountain building 
    • Volcanicity Earthquakes 
    • Concepts of Geomorphic Cycles 
    • Landforms associated with Fluvial, Arid, Glacial, Coastal and Karst Cycle 
    • Groundwater 
  • Atmosphere: 

  • Atmosphere
      • Elements and Factors of Climate 
      • Structure and Composition of Atmosphere 
      • Insolation, temperature, Pressure belts of the world 
      • Heat budget of the earth 
      • Atmospheric Circulation 
      • Planetary, Monsoon and Local winds 
      • Air masses and Fronts 
      • Hydrological Cycle 
      • Types of Condensation and Precipitation 
      • Factors of the Global distribution of Precipitation. 

  • Oceans & Seas:

  • Oceans & Seas
      • Origin of Oceans and Seas 
      • Characteristic features of the Ocean basins 
      • Temperature & Salinity Distribution; their cause and effects 
      • Ocean floor deposits, their characteristics and classification 
      • Ocean Circulation 
      • Waves, Currents and Tides; their nature, causes and effects 

  • Climate & Environment:

      • Factors of Climate and Environmental change 
      • Transformation of Nature by man 
      • Environmental degradation and conservation 
      • Nature and Types of pollution 
      • Problems caused by pollution 
      • Global Warming 
      • Global Environment Patterns 
      • Environmental Hazards and Risk Management 

    Part –II (Marks 50) - Human Geography 

  • Culture, Languages, Religions, Ethnicity & Development:

    • Culture: 
      • Origin and Diffusion of Culture, Geographic patterns of culture. 
    • Languages: 
      • Classification of Languages, World Distribution of Languages, IndoEuropean Languages. 
    • Religions: 
      • Origins of Religions, Diffusion of Religions, Global Distribution, Regional conflicts. 
    • Ethnicity: 
      • Ethnicities and Nationalities, Ethnic Conflicts, Ethnic Diversity in the World, Factors of Ethnic Cleansing, Ethnic Cleansing in the World. 
    • Development: 
      • Development Indicators, Economic Indicators, Social Indicators, Health Indicators, Development through Trade, Impacts of development Indicators. 
  • Agriculture, Industrialization & Energy:

    • Agriculture: 
      • Factors affecting Agriculture, Subsistence Agriculture and population growth, Commercial Agriculture and Market Forces, Sustainable Agriculture, Types and Distribution of Agriculture. 
    • Industrialization: 
      • Factors of Industrial locations, The Industrial Revolution, Industrial Theories, Distribution of Industries and Industrial Estates. 
    • Energy: 
      • Renewable Resources, Recycling Resources, Sustainable resources. 
  • Population & Urbanization:

    • Population: 
      • Factors of Population Growth, Components of Change, Population Structure, The Demographic Transition, World distribution of Population, Over and under Population threats and their consequences. 
    • Urbanization: 
      • Models of Internal Structure of Cities, World Urban Patterns, Settlement Theories, Patterns and Problems within urban areas.                                                                                                                      
  • Political Geography, Tourism & Health: 

    • Political Geography: 
      • Politics, Geography and Political Geography, State as a Politico-Territorial Phenomenon, State, Nation and the Nation-State, World Politics and International Relations, Geopolitics of uneven Development and Globalization of Capital. 
    • Tourism: 
      • Geography of Tourism and Recreation, The demand for tourism and recreation, The supply for tourism and recreation, The impact of tourism and recreation: (Socio-economic impacts, Physical-environmental impacts). 
    • Health: 
      • Global patterns in health and diseases, Models in medical geography, Recent issues and developments

This is the complete syllabus and curriculum for preparation of CSS Geography.

The Candidates should prepare thoroughly to succeed in the examination.

Therefore, here are a few suggested books you can buy for better learning about CSS Geography from your favorite Multan Kitab Ghar online bookstore.

Suggested Reading Books for CSS Geography Syllabus 2024

    • Physical Geography by Lake, P.
    • Physical Geography by Strahler, A.N.
    • An Introduction to Climate by Trewartha, G.T.
    • An Introduction to Map work and Practical by Bygott J.
    • Maps and Diagrams by Monkhouse, F.J. & Wilkinson, H.R.
    • Human Geography by Deblin, H.J.
    • Human Geography by Bradford, M.G. & Kent, W.A.
    • Population Geography by Jones, H.R.
    • Population Geography by Clarke, J.I.
    • Economic Geography by Pounds, N.
    • South Asia by Jonson, B.L.C.
  • An Introduction to South Asia by Farmer, B.H.
  • A Geography of Pakistan by Kureshy, K.U.
  • Discovering Physical Geography 2nd ed. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. by Alan F. Arbogast (2011).
  • Introducing Physical Geography. Hobken: John Wiley & Sons by Alan Strahler, (2011).
  • Atmosphere, Weather and Climate (7th ed.). London: Clays St. Davis by Barry, R. (1998).
  • Meknight’s Physical Geography A Landscape application 10th ed PHI Learning, New Delhi by Darrel Hess (2012).
  • Text Book of Population Geography, Randam Publications, New Delhi by Dr. Martin Ardagh (2013).
  • Atmosphere, Climate and Change. New York: Scientific American Library by Graedel, T. (1995).
  • An Introduction to Oceanography by Johnson H. (1996).
  • Economic Geography, Randam Publications, New Delhi by Philip Emeral (2013).
  • Essentials of Physical Geography 8th ed Australia by Robert E. Gabler& James F. Petersen (2007)
  • Geosystems: An Introduction to Physical Geography 7th ed. New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall by Robert W. Christopherson 2009),
  • Tourism Geography: Randam Publications, New Delhi by Shweta Singh (2013).
  • Elements of physical geography. New York. John Wiley by Strahler, A. N. (1998).
  • Natural Disaster Management: New technologies and opportunities, The Icfai Uni. Press, Agartala by Subir Ghosh (2012).
  • Economic Geography 3rd ed. PHI Learning, New Delhi by Truman A. Hartshorn (2010).
  • Environmental Geography: Science Landuse and Earth System 3rd ed. Hobken: John Wiley & Sons by William M. Marsh (2005).
  • Geography, Regions and Concepts. U.S.A: John Wiley and Sons, Inc by Blif, H. J. (1971).
  • Human Geography. Canada: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. by Blij, H. J. (2000).
  • Population Geography Oxford: Pergamon Press by Clarke, J. I. (1965).
  • Human Geography Cultural Society and Space. (5th Ed.). New York: John Wiley & Son by De Blij. H. J. (2003).
  • Political Geography: The Spatiality of Politics. (3rd Ed.). New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited by Dikshit, R. D. (2001).
  • Agricultural Geography: Issues and Applications. New Delhi: Gian Publishing House by Dube, R. S. (1987).
  • Human Geography Landscape of Human Activities. (8th Ed.). New York: Mc.Graw Hill Higher Education by Getis, Fellman. (2005).
  • An Introduction to Agricultural Geography. London: Hutchinson by Grigg, D. (1984).
  • The Geography of Tourism and Recreation ( 1 ed.). London: Routledge by Hall, C. M; & Page, S. J. (1999).
  • Economic Geography. New York: Prentice Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs by Hartshorne, T. A. & Alexander, J. W. (1988).
  • Geography & Health: A study in medical Geography. New Delhi: A.P.H. Publishing corporation by Izhar, F. (2004).
  • Geographies of Global Change. Blackwell Publishers Inc by Johnston, R. J. (1996).
  • Urban Geography, New York: McGraw Hill by Kaplan, Wheeler (2009).
  • Human Geography Place and Region in Global context. (2nd Ed.) .New Jersey: Prentice Hall by Knox Paul L. (2001).
  • Agricultural Geography. London: Longman by Newbury, P. A. R. (1999).
  • Contemporary Human Geography. New Delhi: PHI Learning Private Limited by Rubenstein James M. (2010).
  • Tourism Geography (1st ed) London: Routledge by Williams, S. (1998)

              

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